Orthodontic treatment usually works very well, but you need to stick with it for it to be successful. Read more about different types of braces on the orthodontics treatment page. These fit closely over the teeth and are taken out at mealtimes or to clean them, but are otherwise worn all the time.
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Removable aligners (thin, clear, flexible plastic mouthguards) may also be available privately. NHS braces are made of metal, but clear ceramic braces, which are less visible, are also available privately. These are the standard brace for NHS treatment in under-18s. You can search the registers on the General Dental Council website to check an orthodontist's qualifications. Some orthodontists work with orthodontic therapists who can adjust braces under the orthodontist's supervision. Other dentists may have done extra training so they can also do orthodontic treatment. Many children don't require a brace, but those who do need to be referred to an orthodontist by their dentist.īy law, only registered specialists can call themselves a specialist orthodontist. The opportunity for improvement in an adult is more limited and treatment is likely to take longer. The ideal age to have braces is usually around 12 or 13, while a child's mouth and jaws are still growing, but it can be earlier or later. Your dentist can give you more information. NHS orthodontic treatment isn't usually available for adults, but may be approved on a case-by-case basis if needed for health reasons. Orthodontic treatment is available on the NHS for young people under the age of 18 at no cost, if a dentist feels they need it. Treatment usually lasts from 12 months to 2 and a half years, and visits to the orthodontist are needed every 4 to 10 weeks.
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This is because you must be able to keep your teeth and your brace very clean while you're wearing it to avoid getting tooth decay or gum disease. You'll need to have healthy teeth and gums before you can have a brace fitted. Treatment almost always involves using braces to straighten crooked, crowded or protruding teeth, close gaps between teeth, and correct the bite so the top and bottom teeth meet when the mouth is closed.
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This includes straightening your teeth so you're able to care for your teeth and gums more easily, and improving your bite so you can eat more comfortably. The purpose of orthodontic treatment is to make the best of your teeth. Find answers to some common questions about braces and orthodontics. Around a third of children need orthodontic treatment.